The Arusha
INTRODUCTION
PART
ONE
The
Arusha which was passed
on January 29
,1997,summarized commitment to
socialism and significant role
that it was to role
that it was to play in the country
development ,the document was
originally written by
Julius k . Nyerere who
saved as first president
of Tanzania between 1964 and
1895 being are equal
On February 5,1967 Tanzania
president Juilias Nyerere announced
the Arusha Declaration outing the principle of Ujamaa which
he called Africa socialism.
This
part discuss about the policy of tanu on the build a socialist state .In the
Arusha of 1967 as among the important
issue which was discussed
was the policy Tanu in socialist.
The deceleration was choose the socialist policy as the model of people to be living
as one community .hence the socialist
state all member in the community
are equal for remove the classes that may
kind un development among the
community ,second also socialist
state every individual have a
right to
respect by other thee main
point have is to have
the community which have dignity
,compare to which
one was lived in colonial period .
Also
emphasized the issue just of the labor ,here means
that every individual
have a right to receive
a just return form
his labor .In addition the
policy of socialism wanted
people or communality to
work together in the
aim of improve
production activities especially agriculture which push the
economic sector to grow
Also the aim
of Tanu in this policy
was to make sure the county and his people
freedom ,also to ensure the county
is government by democratic
sociality government of the
people another or aim
was to nationalize
all major means of production for
the purpose for every
one have the right and feed for use it
This part
was aim through Tan to
use the policy of socialism
to build the socialist
state for make people have freedom, good politics (democracy ) etc
PART
TWO
The
part two of the Arusha declaration was the policy of socialism
In this part
emphasis ma thing
but the main
concept here is to know
that “there is no true
without true democracy. The succefull implementation of
socialist objective depend very
upon the leader because socialism is a belief in a particular system living and it is difficult
for leader to promote its grow
the if the leader may
accepts and belief on socialism
there was no exploitation among
in the societies also
there are existence of
time and strong
democracy This party generally
emphasize on the time
democracy depend on the belie
the leader become socialist
is the belief
PART
TREEEEE
The part
three of the Arusha declarations
was the policy of
self reliance in
this part declarations
themselves wanted people
to work and not depend
on others or external aid
and do not let
us depend upon
money for development
means as the major instrument
of development when we
know only too
well that our
country is poor
Also
gifts and loans will
end anger our independence
means that if it were
possible for us to
get enough money for
our need from external source
is this that we
really want independence
means self reliance. Generally to
add more his part emphasis much on
the people depend
ourselves In term of economic
because we have
our nature resource ,politically to
have our own politics without
enter feared other and
to socialist policy ,Mw Nyereree emphasize
agriculture is a back born of
Tanzania a economic.
CONCLUSION
In general Arusha declaration
was help to establish
pillirization on policy which enabled
to blind people together to produce for consumption of the
community at large again it was
successfully bring unity and solidarity through
burred through burred
the seed of tribalism and regions
in Tanzania .
Iss
Shivji
Mwalimu
Nyerere University
Professor of Pan African Studies
University of Dar
es Salaam.
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