Classroom interaction and the role of teacher in classroom interaction
Classroom interaction and the role
of teacher in classroom interaction
Practice critical thinking, students need to
participate in the discourse of the discipline to think, speak, and be listened
to as they participate in the discipline's particular mode of inquiry. Students
will not get enough practice just by talking to the instructor, and very little
by just listening to the instructor. Students develop competency and become
critical thinkers in classroom that provides opportunities for intensive,
structured interaction among students. The interaction between the teacher and
the students is an essential part of teaching and learning process.
Classroom
interaction stimulates the student involvement in the classroom. It fuels
student motivation and help the students see the relevance of teachers' topic.
It increases participation as all students are involved. The interaction can be
between the teacher and the students. This form of classroom interaction
teaches the students to respect their superiors. They are given a chance to air
their opinion in the class.
The
other form of classroom interaction is between the student and students. This
one allows the student to learn and understand how to work with partners. It
develops and improves the skills of team work. It improves peer relationship.
By encouraging students in the classroom to work together they learn the
importance of working cohesively with others.
Whether
by small groups or whole-class discussion, teachers can do much to create an interactive
classroom. Chet Meyers suggests some basic rules for consistently encouraging
student interaction. The other method is whole class interaction. Learners
interacting this way in a classroom learn the importance of patience and to
value the point of view of others.
By
asking the student to raise their to speak or calling student by randomly the
teacher teaches the students that when someone else is speaking, they should
let them have their say without interruption as their voices are as equal as that
of anyone else.
Classroom
interaction also other method like role playing, conversation, reading around,
and questions and answer.Reading aloud includes a situation whereby one person
read while others listen.
Role
playing is whereby the students take on given role and act out on scene with
other. This allows students to demonstrate creativity and knowledge and help
them to outside the constraints of classroom.
In
conversation, the students in a class discuss a given topic. A conversation can
involve the whole class or among small groups of students in the class. In
question and answer method, the teacher or student poses a question to assess
the learner. The student may pose a question to the teacher meant to obtain
more or new information.
The role of teacher in classroom
interaction
The
teacher acts as a facilitator. Since students do not always spontaneously
interact well with one another they hence need encouragement. To cultivate
interaction, the teacher may divide the learners into small groups and give
them tasks, projects or assignments. Soon all the students will be
communicating with each other role playing and offering ideas; shyness will be
forgotten in the excitement of accomplishing the group project.
The
teacher has the role to create a classroom environment. Students often mimic a
teacher’s actions. If the teacher prepares a warm, happy environment, students
are more likely to be happy. An environment set by the teacher can either be
positive or negative. The students sense the mode of the teacher; if the
teacher is angry, they may react negatively hence the learning is impaired.
The
teacher acts a role model. Teachers typically do not think of themselves as
role models, however, inadvertently they are. Students spend a great deal of
time with their teacher and therefore, the teacher becomes a role model to
them. This maybe a positive or negative effect depending on the behaviors of
the teacher.
The
teacher acts as a mentor. It can be intentional or not. It encourages the
students to work hard to achieve the best. It can be positive or negative
depending on the character of the teacher. The teacher can mentor learners by
taking time to listen to them. By doing so, the students build courage.
The
teacher should be aware of the elements that prevent good classroom
interaction. By knowing them, the teacher will be able to avoid them hence
create proper classroom interaction. For example, some teachers discourage
students by criticizing their answers.Criticizing mostly shuts the students
down hence affecting the interaction negatively. Peer pressure or when some
students have overpowering personalities that cause other students keep quiet
in class.
Comments
Post a Comment