Dependency theory
Dependency theory refers to the
theory that proposed that some countries and societies are poor but not because
of their traditional culture, attitudes and values but it's because they are
dominated and exploited by the rich and powerful countries. This theory show
how powerfully countries developed through domination of all aspect of life
that done by them to the underdeveloped countries
The dependency theory a rise as the reaction to
modernization theory an earlier theory of development which held that all
societies progress through similar stage of development those areas. Have task
of helping underdeveloped countries out of poverty through investment,
technology transfer and closer integration into the world market.
The following are the factors that show how the
dependency theory related with the societies
People from poor nation
provide marketing by buying manufacturing goods from the powerful countries,
examples clothes, shoes, and various machines from China this situation cause to
expand market of China so due this cause the more importation than exportation
situation that cause the internal market to decline and cause societies of poor
countries to become dependent of capitalist manufactured goods
Poor counties provide raw
materials like minerals, cotton, sisal, and animals skin to the powerful
countries that used to feed their industries than manufactured goods return in
poor countries and people buying it by high price situation that cause pour
countries to become dependent of European countries this is because through
this situation it's cause development of industries in powerful countries due
to availability of raw materials that help to feed their industries while pour
countries remains as producer
Education system that provides in poor
countries it's based on the theoretical than practical, so due this it's cause
our scholars to be low ability of thinking of creativity and innovators
situation that cause the development of science and technology in the poor
countries to be low and to depends technology from foreigners example in
Tanzania socialites have a large numbers of engineering but most of the
transportation infrastructures like roads, airport, and railway constructed by
foreign engineering so that show that African still until nowadays to depends
technology from powerful nations
Cultural interference, examples
most of people in developing countries like Tanzania adopted foreign culture
like in wearing style from Europe and America situation that cause to expand
European culture while African culture to decline and cause African to driving
by European culture so that show on how African dominated by Europe in
development of life style
Poor nation has no their real
political system, example most of the election that practiced in poor countries
especially in Tanzania foreigners come to see on how our election going on and
allowed to comment, judging and reporting all details about election the
worldwide this while us wear not allowed to do this in their election so due
this show how powerfully national control developing countries in development
of politically and also poor nation conduct election by condemns from powerful
nation
Poor nation's depends medicine
from the powerful national examples the medicine that help to reduced the power
of viruses that show on how poor countries depends the improvement of health
services from powerful countries also provided condom in order to prevent the
spread of HIV /AIDS.
In
generally dependency theory attempt
to explain the present under development countries in the world by examining
the patterns of interaction among nations and arguing that inequality among
nations is an intrinsic part of those interactions.
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